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The Journalist as a Change Agent for Rational Use of Electrical Energy in Beninese Public Administrations

Received: 21 August 2022    Accepted: 14 September 2022    Published: 29 September 2022
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Abstract

This research paper focuses on the issue of energy efficiency in Beninese public administrations which are viewed as pockets of waste of electrical energy. The user-doesn’t pay behavior developed by some administrative staff often result in overrunning the budget’s voted appropriations as regards energy expenditure. As a result, the government doesn’t always succeed in paying its electricity bills on time. To reverse the trend, to reduce the government’s electricity bills, the journalist, in accordance with his/ her mission to inform, educate and entertain has a part to play. For that purpose, the journalist himself/herself must be informed about energy efficiency to grasp not only its semantic content but above all the kind of small actions which help save energy and money. Noting that the theme of energy efficiency is less commonly addressed by the Beninese journalists in the print media as well as in the audiovisual media, we have carried out two surveys by questionnaires in Abomey-Calavi and Cotonou, two neighboring cities. The former with ninety-four (94) administrative staff and the latter with seventy-four (74) Beninese journalists intervening in the Society and Environment Desks responsible for the issue of energy efficiency. The findings are striking: 89,75% of the administrative staff set the air conditioner in their office at 16°C instead of 24°C or 25°C; consuming more electrical energy as a result. Regarding the journalists, our findings show that the theme of energy efficiency is addressed only during the implementation phases of energy efficiency-related projects. The journalistic genres they use are journalistic accounts, reporting of events, and talk shows.

Published in Communication and Linguistics Studies (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12
Page(s) 42-48
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Energy, Public Administrations, Waste, Journalists, Awareness

References
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[2] Benin rural electrification and energy management agency (2010) - “brake on the development of solar photovoltaic in households in Benin”, communication presented by DEDO D. on international solar energy days and other renewable energies, 24p.
[3] Grimshaw D. J. & Sian L. (2010) Solar energy for the poor: facts and numbers, Scie Dev.net, 5p.
[4] MDEF/MEME (2006)- Strategy of the supply of energy necessary for achievement of the millennium development goals in Benin, final version, 59p.
[5] MIGNIHA, Euloge (2012) “Controlling internal electrical wiring and the rational use of energy”, Panel discussion at Contrelec’s headquarters in Cotonou.
[6] YATOKPA, Adrien BIO (2015)- Benin’s National Energy Efficiency Action Plan (PANEE) for the period 2015-2020 /2030 within the framework of the implementation of the ECOWAS Energy Efficiency Policy (EEP), ed. ECOWAS Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (ECREE).
[7] MIGNIHA, Euloge (2018) “Inventory of energy efficiency in Benin”, Panel discussion at Azalai Hotel in Cotonou.
[8] BETHENCOURT, Anne and CHORIN, Jacky (2013)- “Energy efficiency: a potential for savings, a targeted priority”. The opinions of the Economic, Social and Environmental Council, 2010-2015 term, meeting of 8 and 9 January 2013 in Journal Officiel de la République française, Paris, éd. Direction de l’Information Légale et Administrative.
[9] RUMPUS, Lucas (2010)- Energy efficiency evaluation and the Spatial organisation of a food short cycle mode: basket systems of Isara-Lyon/ Lyon 2 University, final dissertation, 120p + annexes.
[10] MUNDLER, Patrick (2012)- “Costs of baskets, analysis of pricing in 7 AMAP in Rhône Alpes”, in Lucas, RUMPUS (ed), Proceedings of INRA-SFER-CIRAD Rennes symposium, Volume 5, number 157, pp 225-241.
[11] Badarou (2006) “Problems and prospects of energy efficiency in public sector buildings”, paper presented during the training and awareness-raising days for Energy Management Committees in Benin.
[12] AIR3D (2019). Air conditioning: what is the ideal temperature? Retrieved 20 june 2022, from https://www.cacheclimatisation.com/qui_sommes-nous/
[13] LIPON, G. (2018). Advice sheet adjusting your air conditioning. Retrieved 20 June 2022, from https://www.espace-aubade.fr
[14] LONTCHEDJI, Urbain, “Final evaluation of the energy efficiency sub-component of the Modern Energy Access Development Project”, amended shadow report version, March- April 2017, 144 pages.
[15] MERCATO (2015) End of mission report on the activities of the DAEM project’s Communication sub-component, Cotonou.
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  • APA Style

    Dokpo Alain Junior. (2022). The Journalist as a Change Agent for Rational Use of Electrical Energy in Beninese Public Administrations. Communication and Linguistics Studies, 8(3), 42-48. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12

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    ACS Style

    Dokpo Alain Junior. The Journalist as a Change Agent for Rational Use of Electrical Energy in Beninese Public Administrations. Commun. Linguist. Stud. 2022, 8(3), 42-48. doi: 10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12

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    AMA Style

    Dokpo Alain Junior. The Journalist as a Change Agent for Rational Use of Electrical Energy in Beninese Public Administrations. Commun Linguist Stud. 2022;8(3):42-48. doi: 10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12,
      author = {Dokpo Alain Junior},
      title = {The Journalist as a Change Agent for Rational Use of Electrical Energy in Beninese Public Administrations},
      journal = {Communication and Linguistics Studies},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {42-48},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cls.20220803.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cls.20220803.12},
      abstract = {This research paper focuses on the issue of energy efficiency in Beninese public administrations which are viewed as pockets of waste of electrical energy. The user-doesn’t pay behavior developed by some administrative staff often result in overrunning the budget’s voted appropriations as regards energy expenditure. As a result, the government doesn’t always succeed in paying its electricity bills on time. To reverse the trend, to reduce the government’s electricity bills, the journalist, in accordance with his/ her mission to inform, educate and entertain has a part to play. For that purpose, the journalist himself/herself must be informed about energy efficiency to grasp not only its semantic content but above all the kind of small actions which help save energy and money. Noting that the theme of energy efficiency is less commonly addressed by the Beninese journalists in the print media as well as in the audiovisual media, we have carried out two surveys by questionnaires in Abomey-Calavi and Cotonou, two neighboring cities. The former with ninety-four (94) administrative staff and the latter with seventy-four (74) Beninese journalists intervening in the Society and Environment Desks responsible for the issue of energy efficiency. The findings are striking: 89,75% of the administrative staff set the air conditioner in their office at 16°C instead of 24°C or 25°C; consuming more electrical energy as a result. Regarding the journalists, our findings show that the theme of energy efficiency is addressed only during the implementation phases of energy efficiency-related projects. The journalistic genres they use are journalistic accounts, reporting of events, and talk shows.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    AB  - This research paper focuses on the issue of energy efficiency in Beninese public administrations which are viewed as pockets of waste of electrical energy. The user-doesn’t pay behavior developed by some administrative staff often result in overrunning the budget’s voted appropriations as regards energy expenditure. As a result, the government doesn’t always succeed in paying its electricity bills on time. To reverse the trend, to reduce the government’s electricity bills, the journalist, in accordance with his/ her mission to inform, educate and entertain has a part to play. For that purpose, the journalist himself/herself must be informed about energy efficiency to grasp not only its semantic content but above all the kind of small actions which help save energy and money. Noting that the theme of energy efficiency is less commonly addressed by the Beninese journalists in the print media as well as in the audiovisual media, we have carried out two surveys by questionnaires in Abomey-Calavi and Cotonou, two neighboring cities. The former with ninety-four (94) administrative staff and the latter with seventy-four (74) Beninese journalists intervening in the Society and Environment Desks responsible for the issue of energy efficiency. The findings are striking: 89,75% of the administrative staff set the air conditioner in their office at 16°C instead of 24°C or 25°C; consuming more electrical energy as a result. Regarding the journalists, our findings show that the theme of energy efficiency is addressed only during the implementation phases of energy efficiency-related projects. The journalistic genres they use are journalistic accounts, reporting of events, and talk shows.
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Author Information
  • National School of Information and Communication Science and Technology, University of Abomey-Calavi, Godomey, Republic of Benin

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